UK Garage

A fast, chopped British style that mixes house, soul and jungle rhythms.

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History

UK garage grew in London in the mid-1990s s1. DJs took American garage house and sped it up, adding the fast breakbeats of jungle s1. Two main styles appeared. Speed garage had heavy bass and sped-up vocals. 2-step shuffled the drum beat and left gaps for the bass s1. By 1998 garage had become a big British pop sound s1. MJ Cole's 'Sincere' (1998) showed how musical and smooth the style could be s1. Artful Dodger's 'Re-Rewind' (1999), sung by Craig David, was a large chart hit s1. So Solid Crew and Sweet Female Attitude also had hits with the same sound s2. The style had a strong influence on British pop and on later styles such as grime and dubstep s1. It also kept a close link with the underground, where DJs and producers released white-label records for clubs s2. Later British styles such as grime and dubstep grew partly from the same scene s1.

Sound

  • Fast tempo, faster than most house
  • A shuffled 2-step drum pattern with gaps
  • Heavy, low basslines
  • Pitch-shifted or sped-up soulful vocals
  • Sharp, syncopated drum hits

Key figures

  • MJ Cole — Producer and key 2-step artist
  • Artful Dodger — Production duo behind 'Re-Rewind'
  • Craig David — Singer on 'Re-Rewind' and 'Fill Me In'
  • So Solid Crew — South London garage collective

Labels

  • Talkin' Loud — London , 1990
  • Public Demand — London , 1998

Defining tracks

  • MJ Cole — Sincere (1998) YouTube
  • Artful Dodger feat. Craig David — Re-Rewind (The Crowd Say Bo Selecta) (1999) YouTube
  • Sweet Female Attitude — Flowers (2000) YouTube

Connections

Came from: Garage House , Jungle , Ragga Jungle

Led to: Bass House , Future House , Pop Deep House

Sources

  1. UK garage — Wikipedia
  2. Who killed 2-step? MJ Cole and UKG's second wave — Line Noise